How to Study Scripture Theologically: Learning Truth in Community and Faith

Header image showing an open Bible, notebook, pen, and glasses symbolizing studying Scripture theologically, featuring Joel Beeke

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Theology in Community

Doing theology—or studying Scripture theologically—involves both disciplined study and vibrant spirituality. These are not separate paths but a unified journey walked in the presence of the living God. It begins by becoming a disciple of Jesus—learning from Him, imitating Him, and depending on Him.

Christ is our Prophet, Priest, and King—the one sent by God to save. We prayerfully lean on the Holy Spirit for illumination, reading the Bible with submissive faith, meditating on its divine words.

God matures His people through this process—through trials, obedience, and the faithful study of particular books like Psalms or Romans, all within the life of the local church. The growing theologian isn’t a lone academic but a faithful churchman, one who listens to historic confessions, catechisms, and the wisdom of the past, applying it to modern life with clarity and conviction.

Want to sharpen your personal Bible reading habits? Check out

Seven Keys to Reading and Studying the Bible Better
.


Studying Scripture Theologically in All of Life

The maturing theologian digs deeply into the doctrines of Scripture—not to puff up knowledge, but to grow in faith, love, and truth. He prayerfully considers themes, analyzes texts, compares passages, and continually asks:

“What is the meaning, intention, and application of these truths?”

In the development of systematic theology, every branch is needed—biblical, ethical, historical, redemptive-historical. The use of commentaries, dictionaries, and confessional resources helps rightly handle God’s Word.

For a deeper dive into interpreting Scripture faithfully, see our article on

Hermeneutics: The Art and Science of Biblical Interpretation
.

Ultimately, this work is for the conversion of sinners, the maturation of the saints, and the glorification of Christ’s church.


About the Author

This post is adapted with permission from
Crossway.org.
It was written by Dr. Joel Beeke, co-author with Paul Smalley of

Reformed Systematic Theology, Volume 1: Revelation and God
.


Call to Action


📚 For Further Study

These resources will help you grow in your understanding of Scripture and how to handle it faithfully.


This post originally appeared at Crossway.org and is used with permission.

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